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- (CGDC
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- Hermes II
- Version 3.2.1
- Macintosh
- Bulletin Board System
- Computer Classifieds
- 12819 SE 38th #101
- Bellevue, WA 98006
- 206-643-2316 (voice)
- 206-643-7830 (fax)
- 206-643-2874 (BBS)
- LloydW (America Online)
- "lloydwoodall@ces.wa.com (Internet)
- lloydw@aol.com (Internet)
- %Hermes II Programmer - David Woodall
- Documentation by Lloyd Woodall
- $`Hermes II is
- 1989-1994 by Computer Classifieds. All rights reserved. Macintosh is a trademark
- licensed to Apple Computer, Inc.
- iEven though Computer Classifieds. (
- ) has reviewed the documentation and tested the software, CC makes
- eno warranty or representation, either express or implied, with respect to this software, its quality,
- operformance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose. As a result, this software is sold
- as is,
- oand you, the purchaser, are assuming the entire risk as to its quality and performance. In no event will CC be
- kliable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages resulting from any defect in the
- lsoftware or documentation. In particular, CC shall have no liability for any damage to programs or data used
- nwith CC products including the costs of recovering such programs or data. The warranty and remedies set forth
- labove are exclusive and in lieu of all others, oral or written, express or implied. No CC dealer, agent, or
- nemployee is authorized to make any modification, extension, or addition to this warranty. This warranty gives
- `you specific legal rights, and you may have additional rights that may vary from state to state.
- oThis archive contains copyrighted materials. It can be re-distributed only in it's unmodified state as created
- jby Computer Classifieds. When a newer version is released, this archive must be removed from other online
- systems.
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- Registration
- Information
- Hermes II is distributed as
- keyware
- )0D. Keyware is a system where you, the user, can use Hermes II for 30
- $mdays without registering the application and entering your unique serial number. After this trial period, if
- lyou want to use it, you must send in the registration fee. When you register, you will receive access to a
- mserial number that allows you to use the product further. If you attempt to use the product beyond the trial
- kperiod without a serial number, the software will not function. Your thirty days starts the first time you
- gboot any version of the program. There are several ways to register. The first is to simply log on to
- fOlympus, the Hermes II Support BBS, and register with your Master Card or Visa. Master Card and Visa
- apurchases are normally processed within 48 hours after entry. You may also send a money order or
- lcashier
- s check. They are processed immediately. The last option is to send a personal check, but allow up
- jto 10 days for this to clear after receipt. You will be notified on the support BBS that we have received
- Wyour personal check. Your serial number must be obtained from the Hermes Support BBS.
- keyware fee
- )E1 is $125.00 for a license to operate Hermes II.
- This license is
- $7sold to the original purchaser and is not transferable.
- The program will cease to
- $Pallow users to log on after 30 days without a serial number. To register, call
- HOlympus, the Hermes II support BBS and register online with your Visa or
- EMaster Card, or send a money order/cashier
- s check/personal check to:
- Computer Classifieds
- 12819 SE 38th #101
- Bellevue, WA 98006
- $SIf your check is not drawn in US Funds on a US Bank, it can
- t be accepted. Foreign
- Rbanks will be able to produce such checks upon request. You should print the form
- Wat the end of this manual and send it in with your registration fee unless you register
- Olympus
- , the
- Hermes II Support BBS
- $2You can reach Olympus BBS at the following number:
- (206) 643-2874
- 71200, 2400, HST, V.32, V.32bis., V.32terbo, VFAST, V.34
- $lIt is wise to get on the support BBS listed above. It provides an invaluable source of information exchange
- iand Hermes II support. There are hundreds of users there exchanging advice on how to get the most out of
- dHermes II. All sysops will benefit from this BBS, and you can always download latest version there.
- kUnregistered users may establish an account on this BBS for 30 days. If they do not register by that time,
- itheir account will be deleted. Unregistered accounts have restricted access, but may download the latest
- kversions for as long as their account exists. Access to serial numbers is managed through the support BBS;
- Yalthough, full access there is not related to registration and is not officially part of
- registration
- . As a
- $Aregistered user you will be able to get your serial number there.
- iObviously, every customer has a modem, so there should be no problem in obtaining the latest version from
- iOlympus. Hermes II is updated too often to send out new versions by mail. However, if you are a foreign
- hcustomer or have some other special case where you are unable to log on to the support BBS, we will make
- jexceptions. If you send a formatted disk with a self addressed stamped envelope, it will be returned with
- jthe latest version of the program and manual. You must either register simultaneously or be registered to
- jdo this. Serial numbers cannot be sent through the mail. Without exception, they must be obtained on the
- support BBS.
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- Hardware Requirements
- iHermes II will run on the Macintosh Plus and above. It runs quite nicely on the Power Macs as well. You
- gwill need a modem that is Hayes AT-command set compatible, and, of course, a phone line. Modem drivers
- dare provided for standard 2400 baud modems, as well as a number of high speed modems. If you have a
- lmodem that is incompatible with all of these drivers, please contact the support board. If your modem is at
- iall common, you will probably be able to download a driver from the support BBS. A special modem driver
- hdialog in Hermes II makes writing your own driver a comparatively easy process. It is imperative that a
- breliable, high-quality modem is used in BBS operations. Problems with "off brand" or poor quality
- kmodems includes the lack of available modem drivers, degraded connections and loss of carrier. It has been
- bour experience that poor modems cause the greatest problem area in setting up and operating a BBS.
- aComputer Classifieds sells USR Sportster v.32bis (14400 baud) modems at attractive prices. These
- 4modems will provide reliable service with Hermes II.
- Standard Macintosh
- modem cables
- )N. are not designed for BBS use. You will need a
- $Ocustom Hermes II BBS cable in order for the BBS to both detect carrier loss and
- manage flow control.
- NBBS operations are different from just calling with communications software in
- $jthat the BBS must not only handle flow control, but ALSO monitor carrier state to detect whether the phone
- jline (the caller) is still connected. This is required so that if a user is disconnected without properly
- Flogging off, your system will recognize this and reset. Without this
- custom Hermes II BBS cable
- , your BBS
- $lwill not reset properly if a user is disconnected without logging off the BBS. Users disconnected while NOT
- mtransferring will eventually be logged off by the inactivity timeout and the node will reset, but if the user
- cwas transferring, your BBS may never reset until done manually. Custom Hermes II BBS cables can be
- Lordered from Computer Classifieds for $20 (select the Hermes Mall external).
- hSome Macintosh models use a custom Apple chip (the Apple Combo Chip) for serial communication functions.
- kThe chip combines the functions of the 8550 (SCC) and the 53C80/53C96 (SCSI) into a single chip. This chip
- doesn't have
- F capabilities, so the computers that use it have no GPI functionality.
- $"The Macintosh models affected are:
- Classic, Classic II, Color Classic
- Macintosh LC, LC II, LC III,
- Performa 200, 400, 405, 430, 450, 600
- Macintosh IIvx, IIvi
- The Mac Plus and older also do not GPI capability as this was never designed into these older computers.
- +You cannot successfully use Cable ID#3 and
- RTS/CTS flow control
- )i) with these computers and Hermes II. You
- $jshould use Cable ID#1 and XON/XOFF flow control if you use these models. (You can use RTS/CTS flow control
- 4with these computers in non-BBS operations) however.
- eTo use RTS/CTS flow control you must use Cable ID#3. This requires GPI (pin 7) support. Operational
- jtests have shown that XON/XOFF flow control is as fast and reliable as RTS/CTS flow control. In addition,
- (Cable ID#1 that Hermes II requires with
- XON/XOFF
- )45 (or no flow control) allows for a much quicker reset
- $Lof the BBS when a user logs off. This is preferred with multi-line systems.
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- Software Requirements
- aIt is recommended that you use System 7.0 or newer, but Hermes will run on System 6.0.4 or newer.
- dHermes runs well with System 7.5 also. If you use System 6, you must install the Mac Communications
- hToolbox. You can obtain this from the support board, APDA, and most online services such as CompuServe,
- jAmerica Online, GEnie or Prodigy. If you want to set up an Appletalk (or Ethernet) node, you will need to
- install the
- )5 Appletalk
- ADSP Tool
- )1G (an Extension) and any transfer protocol tools (X modem or Z modem) on
- $gboth the BBS and calling computers. The calling computer's communication application must also support
- ADSP.
- Quick Setup
- **<You must read and follow these instructions or your BBS will
- not function properly!
- pThis text is designed to give an experienced user a quick overview to get the BBS online as quickly as possible.
- If you use the
- Quick Setup
- )9Q section to first start up your BBS, you should later read full documentation for
- $oadditional information so you can better understand the workings of the software. While it is not difficult to
- oset up a Hermes II BBS, the software does allow many variations and you will get the most out of your system if
- /you do print the docs and read them thoroughly.
- ^For proper file "pathing" name your hard drive "Macintosh HD" and you should leave the Hermes
- $$application in the folder named "BBS
- F". Put the BBS folder at the top level of your hard drive (not on the
- $qdesktop but on first level of the hard drive). If either the hard drive or folder with the BBS application has a
- $different name, you must reset the "
- Files Path
- )1>" for each file transfer directory as well as the paths in the
- $GSystem Preferences menu. Refer to items #4 and #10 to reset the paths.
- $2. Decompress and launch Hermes II.
- o3. When the application asks you to locate the System Prefs file or select "New", select New to create all the
- lfiles needed for a new BBS. Hermes II will automatically create the ANSI color and B & W menus, text menus,
- pFile Transfer sections, Message sections, and several Security Levels. You can change these although it is best
- `to leave them at their default settings as the entire BBS has been set up based on these values.
- 4. Select the
- System Preferences
- )aI menu (under Setup) to review and change any settings. Click on the "Use
- $oAliases" box only if you want to allow users to log on using "handles" rather than real names. If your Mac CPU
- lhas no color capability, select "Display Intense as BOLD". If you don't have your hard drive and BBS folder
- knamed as shown in Item #1 above, click on the buttons to set the "Data Folder", "Message Folder" and "GFile
- lFolder" paths. You must reset the paths to the Data, Message, and GFile folders. If you want to allow file
- lattachments to E-Mail leave the "Allow Mail Attachments" box checked. If you don't have your hard drive and
- kBBS folder named as shown in #1 above, click on the "Directory Setup" box to set the path to the folder you
- *want to hold the files attached to E-Mail.
- i5. Select the New User menu (under Setup). Check the boxes for the information you want to solicit from
- Fyour users. Hermes will only ask for the information that you select.
- c6. Select "Local Logon" under the Sysop menu to log on the system and set up your (Sysop) account.
- 07. Answer the new user information and log off.
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- $X8. Select the User Edit menu (under Sysop), double click on your name, and change your
- Security Level
- $hClassification from New User to Sysop from the pull down menu. Also check the Sysop box to give you full
- Sysop access.
- 9. Set up your Message Section.
- -a. Select the "Messages" menu (under Setup).
- Ub. Double Click on "Forum #1" from the list and rename Forum 1 to whatever you wish.
- 5c. From the pull-down "Area" menu, select Forum #1.
- kd. Double click on the Message Subs and name all your message subs. 15 message subs are automatically set
- lup; all you need to do is enter a name for each message sub. You can create up to 30 message subs per forum
- gand can create up to 10 forums if desired. The security levels are already set, but you can change any
- attributes that you wish.
- !10. Set up your Transfer Section.
- ,a. Select the Transfers menu (under Setup).
- Jb. Double click on the "Area #1" and enter a new name for it if you wish.
- /c. Select, then double click on "Directoriy1".
- +d. Rename Directory1 to whatever you wish.
- [e. Change any settings in Directory1 as you wish. In all of the transfer directories the
- Download Security
- Levels
- i have been pre-set, but you can change any attributes that you wish. Refer to the Transfer setup section
- $ifor a detailed guide in setting up your transfer section as well as the default Download Security Levels.
- IMPORTANT NOTE -
- )tSIf your hard drive or BBS folder name is not as outlined above in Item #1, you must
- $tclick on the "Set Path" button and reset the "Files Path" to the folder that will hold the files for that directory.
- qIf the path is not set, then the transfer directory will show zero kilobytes of space available when users try to
- kupload, and if you attempt to upload from the File Manager you will get error -120 as the BBS does not know
- ;where to send uploaded files. Click on "OK" when finished.
- Mf. Change the remainder of the directories just like you did for Directory1.
- nHermes II automatically creates a Sysop area with 2 directories and Area #1 with 15 directories. All you need
- sto do is rename Area #1 and the directories in it. You can create a total of 65 areas, each with 64 directories.
- qThe first area (Sysop) is a "Sysops Only" area. Files uploaded to the Sysop will be sent to the "Sysop Uploads"
- sdirectory. Area #1 is the first area that is used for general BBS callers. If you create additional directories,
- lyou must make a folder for each and set the "Files Path" for each Directory to the folder you created. Just
- lremember that you must always have the correct "files path" set to tell the BBS where to put uploaded files,
- Uand that this is done by clicking on the "Set Path" box in each "Directory Set" menu.
- a11. Select Node #1 (under Sysop), then Node Prefs (under Setup) and configure Node 1 as follows:
- 6a. Select the serial port your modem is hooked up to.
- 4b. Select the modem driver for your specific modem.
- Wc. Configure the modem control settings from the following 3 basic "classes" of setup.
-
- 2400 baud Modem
- High Speed Modem
- High Speed Modem
-
- with no
- with XON/XOFF
- with RTS/CTS
-
- flow control
- flow control
- low control
- Max Baud:
- 2400
- 19200 or higher
- 19200 or higher
- Min Baud:
- 1200
- 1200
- Modem Driver:
- Generic 2400
- Your modem model
- Your modem model
- Off Hook:
- Checked
- Checked
- Checked
- Change Speed:
- Checked
- NOT Checked
- NOT Checked
- DTR Hangup:
- Checked
- Checked
- NOT Checked
- Carrier Detect:
- CTS Pin 5
- CTS Pin 5
- DCD Pin 7/Chip
- Hardware Handshake:
- NOT Checked
- NOT Checked
- Checked
- Serial Port:
- Modem
- Modem
- Modem
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- $pd. Click on "OK" to save your settings and initialize the modem. The node should now show "Waiting...". If it
- ndoes not, a setting is incorrect and you should refer to the full documentation and review all your Node Prefs
- lsettings. Proper modem setup accounts for most startup problems, but once you get the node properly set you
- should have reliable operation.
- iFor high speed modems, first set your Max Baud speed to 19200. Once proper operation is assured, set Max
- jBaud to the highest functional speed (some modems will not work reliably at 57600). If your modem type is
- onot in the default list, call Olympus, the Hermes II support BBS and download the driver you need. If a driver
- mfor your modem is not available, you will have to write a driver for it. A generic 144/288 modem driver has
- kbeen included that may work with some unlisted modems. In any event it should serve as a starting place to
- pwrite your own high speed modem driver. Look in Appendix B of the docs for a detailed text file on how to write
- ia modem driver. You will also need to buy or make the custom Hermes II BBS modem cable. Without it your
- qBBS will not be able to detect carrier loss, and if a user disconnects without properly logging off, the BBS will
- knot reset properly in order to accept any incoming calls. This cable can be purchased from the Support BBS
- cfor $20 (select the Hermes Mall external to order). Use Cable ID#1 for XON/XOFF, and Cable ID#3 for
- dRTS/CTS flow control. All Macs support Cable ID#1 but the following Macs do not support Cable ID#3:
- "Classic, Classic II, Color Classic
- Macintosh LC, LC II, LC III,
- %Performa 200, 400, 405, 430, 450, 600
- Macintosh IIvx, IIvi
- Mac Plus
- m12. You are now ready to receive calls. You should have a friend call your system to insure that people can
- connect and transfer files.
- c13. PRINT THE DOCUMENTATION for reference. Detailed setup instructions, tips on BBS operation and
- 0troubleshooting information there will help you.
- c14. Call the Hermes II support BBS at (206) 643-2874 to register your copy and receive your serial
- jnumber well before the 30 day limit so your BBS will not be "down" while registration is in progress. The
- eregistration fee is $125 and you can register online with your Visa or Master card. Type a period and
- eselect the Hermes II registration external. Hundreds of external applications are available once you
- register.
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